1. Introduction to Cyber Security

1.1. Overview of Cyber Security

• Understanding the fundamentals of cyber security, including its importance in protecting information systems and data.
• Exploring the role of a cyber security engineer in safeguarding an organization’s digital assets from cyber threats.

1.2. Cyber Threat Landscape

• Learning about various types of cyber threats, including malware, phishing, ransomware, and advanced persistent threats (APTs).
• Analyzing the methods and motivations of cyber attackers to better defend against potential threats.

2. Security Architecture and Design

2.1. Security Architecture Principles

• Designing secure information systems using key security architecture principles, including defense in depth and the principle of least privilege.
• Implementing security controls at various layers of the architecture to protect against threats.

2.2. Secure Network Design

• Creating secure network architectures by segmenting networks, using firewalls, and implementing intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS).
• Understanding virtual private networks (VPNs) and their role in securing remote communications.

3. Identity and Access Management (IAM)

3.1. IAM Fundamentals

• Understanding the importance of IAM in ensuring that only authorized users have access to critical systems and data.
• Learning about authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) principles and their implementation in IAM.

3.2. IAM Tools and Technologies

• Exploring various IAM tools and technologies, including single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA), and directory services.
• Implementing IAM best practices to manage user identities and control access to resources.

4. Data Protection and Encryption

4.1. Data Encryption Techniques

• Understanding data encryption methods for protecting sensitive information, both at rest and in transit.
• Implementing encryption solutions using cryptographic algorithms and ensuring proper key management practices.

4.2. Data Loss Prevention (DLP)

• Exploring DLP strategies and tools to prevent unauthorized access, transfer, or leakage of sensitive data.
• Configuring DLP policies and monitoring data activities to ensure compliance with data protection regulations.

5. Security Operations and Incident Response

5.1. Security Operations Center (SOC)

• Understanding the role of a SOC in monitoring, detecting, and responding to security incidents.
• Learning about SOC tools and technologies, such as security information and event management (SIEM) systems.

5.2. Incident Response Planning

• Developing and implementing an incident response plan to effectively handle security incidents.
• Identifying key components of an incident response plan, including communication strategies, incident handling procedures, and forensic analysis.

6. Application Security

6.1. Secure Software Development

• Best practices for developing secure software applications, including secure coding practices and vulnerability management.
• Utilizing tools and methodologies such as static and dynamic application security testing (SAST/DAST).

6.2. Web Application Security

• Implementing web application firewalls (WAFs) to protect against common web threats, such as SQL injection and cross-site scripting (XSS).
• Understanding the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Top 10 vulnerabilities and how to mitigate them.

7. Cloud Security

7.1. Cloud Security Fundamentals

• Understanding the unique challenges and considerations for securing cloud environments.
• Exploring the shared responsibility model and the roles of cloud service providers and customers in ensuring cloud security.

7.2. Cloud Security Best Practices

• Implementing cloud security best practices, including securing cloud infrastructure, data, and applications.
• Utilizing cloud provider security tools and services to enhance security posture.

8. Network Security

8.1. Network Security Basics

• Understanding the principles of network security, including network segmentation, firewalls, and intrusion detection/prevention systems.
• Implementing secure network architectures to protect against network-based attacks.

8.2. Advanced Network Security

• Exploring advanced network security solutions, such as next-generation firewalls, network access control (NAC), and network security monitoring.
• Configuring and managing these solutions to enhance network security and protect against sophisticated threats.

9. Security Compliance and Risk Management

9.1. Understanding Security Compliance

• Gaining knowledge of relevant security compliance standards and regulations, such as GDPR, HIPAA, and PCI-DSS.
• Aligning security practices with these standards to ensure compliance and avoid legal and financial penalties.

9.2. Risk Management Strategies

• Developing and implementing risk management strategies to identify, assess, and mitigate security risks.
• Utilizing risk assessment methodologies to prioritize security efforts and resources.

10. Hands-On Labs and Case Studies

10.1. Practical Exercises

• Participating in hands-on labs to apply course concepts in real-world scenarios, including network security, incident response, and cloud security.
• Gaining practical experience with security tools and technologies to reinforce learning and develop practical skills.

10.2. Real-World Case Studies

• Analyzing real-world security incidents and breaches to understand their impact and learn from past experiences.
• Reviewing case studies to gain insights into best practices and strategies for effective cyber security management.

11. Conclusion and Certification

11.1. Review and Recap

• Summarizing key topics covered throughout the course and highlighting essential takeaways for cyber security engineering.

11.2. Certification Preparation

• Providing guidance on preparing for cyber security certification exams, including recommended study materials and exam strategies.